Fine iron powder Sieving Machine
Fine iron powder Sieving Machine can process fine iron of varying mesh sizes. Four common types of equipment are used depending on the purpose of sieving fine iron powder: ultrasonic vibrating screens for ultrafine iron powders; rotary vibrating screens for multi-size classification; airflow screens for high-viscosity/high-humidity iron powders and easily oxidized iron powders; and linear vibrating screens for large-scale iron powder production lines. Screening throughput ranges from tens of kilograms to several tons per hour, depending on the machine model and powder fineness.
Fine iron powder boasts high purity, strong activity, and uniform particle size, along with magnetic, thermal, and reducible properties. Its primary applications include powder metallurgy, chemical catalysts, magnetic materials, welding electrodes, iron-rich food additives, and pyrotechnics. The Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine typically sieving between 100 and 500 mesh (approximately 150 to 30 microns), with ultrafine powders reaching micron levels.
Sieving Steps of a Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine
The sieving steps of a Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine are: preparation - parameter setting - uniform feeding - sieving operation - collection and cleaning. Select a sieve with an appropriate mesh size (such as 200 mesh, 325 mesh, etc.), install it, and check the equipment for leaks. Connect the dust removal system; set parameters such as vibration frequency, amplitude, or ultrasonic power based on the material characteristics. Feed the material evenly and continuously into the screening machine inlet using a screw feeder or manual control to avoid momentary overload. Start the machine, and the powder will be separated and layered on the screen surface. Fine particles will pass through the sieve, while coarse particles will be discharged from the outlet. Separately collect the undersize (qualified fine powder) and the oversize (coarse powder or impurities). After the operation, clean the equipment promptly to prevent iron powder oxidation and cross-contamination.
What types of screening equipment are used for fine iron powder sieving machines?
Fine iron powder sieving machines include the following types: ultrasonic vibrating screens are suitable for ultrafine iron powder; rotary vibrating screens are suitable for multi-size classification of fine iron powder; airflow screens are suitable for high-viscosity, high-humidity, and easily oxidized iron powders; and linear vibrating screens are suitable for large-scale fine iron powder production lines.
Ultrasonic Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine: Breaks down fine iron powder agglomerates, eliminates screen clogging, and provides precise grading.
Applications: Processes fine iron powders with mesh sizes of 80-1200 (preferably ultrafine powders with mesh sizes of 500 or larger), such as those used in powder metallurgy and magnetic materials; suitable for applications requiring extremely high screening accuracy.
Key Advantages: 40%-60% higher precision than conventional vibrating screens; ultrasonic screen cleaning efficiency is 3-5 times that of traditional bouncing balls, with a sieving rate exceeding 95%; the material contact area is primarily constructed of 316L stainless steel, capable of handling iron powders containing trace amounts of corrosive impurities.
Rotary Vibrating Screen Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine: Simultaneously grading with multiple screens for both impurity removal and filtration.
Applications: General-purpose, processing fine iron powders with mesh sizes of 20-800, such as metal polishing powder and raw materials for food-grade iron supplements; suitable for small- to medium-sized production operations requiring two or three different particle sizes.
Core Advantages: Flexible adjustment of screen layers and mesh size; occupies only 1/3 the space of a linear screen with the same output; quick-release screen replacement takes only 5-10 minutes, minimizing downtime.
Airflow Screen Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine: Airflow-assisted screening breaks up agglomerates and preserves material properties.
Applications: Processing 40-600 mesh fine iron powder with high viscosity, high humidity, or easily agglomerated materials (such as iron powder containing trace moisture, iron powder with binders, and agglomerated powder for permanent magnet ferrites).
Core Advantages: Airflow suspension thoroughly breaks up agglomerates, preventing "false screening"; no violent collision or extrusion of the material, reducing oxidation and preserving its original properties.
Linear Vibrating Screen Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine: Multi-layer, high-capacity continuous screening, suitable for assembly lines.
Applicable Scenarios: Large-scale, high-volume processing of 20-500 mesh iron powder with an output of 10-50 tons/hour, such as iron powder recovery in large steel mills and iron powder purification in mines. Suitable for assembly line operations and can be connected to grinding and pressing equipment.
Core Advantages: The linear path ensures uniform material retention on the screen, resulting in a 30%-50% higher processing efficiency per unit area than a vibrating screen. Spring-loaded shock absorption ensures low noise and a low failure rate, making it suitable for 24-hour continuous operation.
What are the benefits of using a Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine?
The Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine addresses the tendency of fine iron powder to agglomerate and clog the screen. By optimizing the vibration frequency and adding bouncing balls and ultrasonic cleaning devices, it reduces screen clogging, increasing the fine iron powder sieving rate by 30%-50%. It also maintains screening accuracy within ±2%, preventing subsequent product quality fluctuations. Compared to traditional screening, which requires frequent manual operation and is prone to errors, the Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine enables automated and continuous operation, reducing labor input and protecting workers from long-term exposure to fine iron powder dust, thus protecting their health. Furthermore, its fully enclosed design prevents fine iron powder from flying during screening, resulting in a material recovery rate of over 98%, effectively reducing raw material loss.
What are the application scenarios for the Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine?
In the powder metallurgy industry, the Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine serves as a core pretreatment device, screening fine iron powder with uniform particle size to ensure consistent density in pressed green compacts, reduce sintering deformation and cracking, and improve the mechanical properties of the finished product.
In the magnetic materials production industry, the Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine classifies fine iron powder used in the production of permanent magnets and soft magnetic materials, with different mesh sizes corresponding to products with different magnetic properties.
In the chemical and food additive industries, the Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine removes impurities from fine iron powders for specialized applications, ensuring purity that meets standards and avoids compromising product safety or chemical reaction efficiency.
In the metal surface treatment industry, the Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine selects fine iron powder of appropriate particle size (used for polishing and rust removal of metal parts), ensuring uniform polishing and preventing coarse particles from scratching the metal surface.
Designed specifically for the characteristics of fine iron powder, the Fine Iron Powder Sieving Machine, with its wide mesh size range, flexible output options, durable materials, and rational structure, has become a crucial piece of equipment for fine iron powder processing. The appropriate equipment can be selected based on the specific mesh size requirements of the fine iron powder. The material contact parts of the fine iron powder sieving machine can be made of 304 or 316 stainless steel, the frame can be made of carbon steel or stainless steel, and the screen can be made of stainless steel or nylon. Through its unique features, this equipment provides a powerful boost to improving the quality and output of fine iron powder in industries requiring it.
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